2 Chronicles 19:9

Authorized King James Version

And he charged them, saying, Thus shall ye do in the fear of the LORD, faithfully, and with a perfect heart.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְצַ֥ו
And he charged
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#2
עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
לֵאמֹ֑ר
them saying
to say (used with great latitude)
#4
כֹּ֤ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#5
תַֽעֲשׂוּן֙
Thus shall ye do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#6
בְּיִרְאַ֣ת
in the fear
fear (also used as infinitive); morally, reverence
#7
יְהוָ֔ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
בֶּֽאֱמוּנָ֖ה
faithfully
literally firmness; figuratively security; morally fidelity
#9
וּבְלֵבָ֥ב
heart
the heart (as the most interior organ)
#10
שָׁלֵֽם׃
and with a perfect
complete (literally or figuratively); especially friendly

Analysis

This verse develops the covenant theme central to 2 Chronicles. The concept of faith reflects the development of covenant within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood faith. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection